Globalization’s Impact on Higher Education

Globalization drives higher education and higher education is driven by globalization. The phenomenon of increasing worldwide interconnectedness, combining changes at three levels–economic, cultural and social changes. Through higher education, workers are trained to become more skilled to contribute to research, make innovations therefore increasing the competition in the knowledge-based global economy. The effects of globalization have been very far-reaching. Around the world transformation is taking place drastically in all sectors. In higher education, globalization covers internationally and collaborates between teaching and research, networking that is purpose specific and generic; and global recruitment of teaching staff and students.

In the early days learning was nearly the same in schools worldwide. Students sat listening to the teacher, taking notes and doing their tests and exercises. Education today has gone beyond the confines of the classroom. “Generation WiFi” was born, where the younger generation is brought up using today’s technology, therefore changing the way they learn. In the world, the need of the hour for many education systems became online learning. As educators had no choice but to adapt to online learning, the disdain for it diminished sharply. This left teachers with little or no time to debate. While some were more than competent, it became mandatory for teachers to learn to operate the tools.

With globalization of education, teaching methods are now interrelated and ubiquitous. As access to school intensifies students are becoming prepared for multinational roles. This enables students with more of a holistic understanding of how the global business scene works. In most cases the greatest impact on the development of a student is their capability to survive in this challenging environment, which might become for many of them the new “university, workplace and city”.

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